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Assessment of Factors Influencing the Informal Sector to Enroll in Health Insurance Schemes in Tanzania: A Case Of Motorcycle Drivers in Dar Es Salaam

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dc.creator Isaya, David
dc.date 2020-06-30T11:25:17Z
dc.date 2020-06-30T11:25:17Z
dc.date 2019-12-06
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-05T08:08:31Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-05T08:08:31Z
dc.identifier Isaya, D. (2019). Assessment of Factors Influencing the Informal Sector to Enroll in Health Insurance Schemes in Tanzania: A Case Of Motorcycle Drivers in Dar Es Salaam. Dissertation. Mzumbe University
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/11192/3417
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/11192/3417
dc.description A dissertation submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Business Administration (MBA) of Mzumbe University, June 2018.
dc.description The World call for Universal Health Coverage as a means to ensure access to quality health to all regardless of our financial position. Health insurance is one of many ways towards attaining that goal, in Tanzania about 30% of the population is covered by one form of health insurance majority being in the formal sector. Efforts are there to improve engagement of the informal sector in the process. The main objective of the study was to assess factors that influence the decision of workers from the informal sector to join the available health insurance schemes in Tanzania. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study that employed a multistage cluster sampling method to collect data from 6 wards of Ilala Municipal council. The sample size was 322, two trained data collectors were used to collect data for two weeks and the information was entered into an SPSS computer system version 20 for analysis. All respondents from this study were male with the mean age of 29.8 years, majority (62.4%) had primary education and 48.2% were single. About 32% of respondents were aware of NHIF and the main source of information was Radio (31.4%). Only 12.2% of the respondents were members of one of the health insurance schemes, about 40% were aware of the benefits of health insurance and related concepts. Lack of awareness of the insurance schemes and their operations, poor quality of services in public facilities, inability to afford the premiums were the most pronounced factors that hinders people from joining health insurance schemes. Increased awareness of the insurance schemes, lowering of premiums, improved quality of health services were among factors that will influence them to join health insurance schemes. From the findings, it can be concluded that, awareness of both the availability of these schemes and their operations was the most influencing factor followed by quality of health services, if these two factors are taken into consideration, they can either hinder or influence the enrolment.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Mzumbe University
dc.subject Informal Sector, Health Insurance, Motocycle
dc.title Assessment of Factors Influencing the Informal Sector to Enroll in Health Insurance Schemes in Tanzania: A Case Of Motorcycle Drivers in Dar Es Salaam
dc.type Thesis


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