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Independence of National Electoral Commission: A Critical Analysis of Article 74(1) and 74(5) of Constitution of United Republic of Tanzania of 1977 (As Amended From Time To Time)

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dc.creator Bukuku, Lucia Richard
dc.date 2020-09-03T09:58:06Z
dc.date 2020-09-03T09:58:06Z
dc.date 2020
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-05T07:28:58Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-05T07:28:58Z
dc.identifier APA
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/11192/3973
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/11192/3973
dc.description A Compulsory Research Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Award of Bachelor of Law (LLB) Degree of Mzumbe University
dc.description This research paper critically analyze the Independence of National Electoral Commission as provided per Article 74(1) and 74(5) of Constitution of United Republic of Tanzania, as to what extent makes NEC not to be Independent in a way that these provisions gives power to the president to appoint members of Electoral commission, meanwhile he is the head ruling political party also he can be the candidate contesting for the coming presidential election, therefore these provisions gives a lee way for president to appoint staffs who can work for him or on behalf of his political party hence favoring the ruling party during election. NEC personal are considered not independent and impartial as they are subjects of the president who appoint them hence they are more likely to act in favor of the political party in which the president is a member. Also the power vested to president and procedures of removing NEC staffs gives a leeway for president to act in his pleasure and this practically makes NEC staffs to have insecurity of tenure and act on behalf of president or his political party, since president can revoke their appointment at his own discretion, causing NEC staffs to work in favor of president or president’s polit ical part y, because his decision is unquest ionable and he is not bound by recommendations of either an independent invest igation tribunal or opinions independent organ like from the parliament. This research is guided by three Research Questions which are, Whether Article 74(1) and 74(5) of Constitution of United Republic of Tanzania adheres to International standards of an independent electoral Management body? And whether NEC is independent as per Article 74(1) and 74(5) of Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania? And lastly whether there are legal implications for NEC not to be independent? The researcher deployed unstructured interview, Questionnaire and documentary review to collect and gather data and information to prove these Research questions. And the Study found that NEC is not independent since practically it is under indirect control of appointing authority. Therefore the Researcher will provide with several recommendations which assist to solve the problem.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Mzumbe University
dc.subject Independence, National Electoral Commission, Constitution-Tanzania
dc.title Independence of National Electoral Commission: A Critical Analysis of Article 74(1) and 74(5) of Constitution of United Republic of Tanzania of 1977 (As Amended From Time To Time)
dc.type Thesis


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