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Assessment of WomenOwned SMEs Formalization and Profitability: A case of Kinondoni Municipality

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dc.creator Ndili, Nyangwakwa
dc.date 2020-11-12T08:34:25Z
dc.date 2020-11-12T08:34:25Z
dc.date 2020
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-05T08:08:47Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-05T08:08:47Z
dc.identifier APA
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/11192/4587
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/11192/4587
dc.description A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of Degree of Master in Business Administration-Corporate Management of the Mzumbe University
dc.description The main purpose of this study was to assess the impact of formalizing Women Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) on profitability. For scoping purpose, this study laid out three objectives, to identify the causes of informality among Women-Owned SMEs in Kinondoni municipality, to explore the effect of formalization of WomenOwned SMEs on profitability in Kinondoni municipality and to propose strategies for promoting the formalization of Women-Owned SMEs in Kinondoni Municipality. The study employed case study method with target population comprising of women entrepreneurs owning SMEs. The sample size included 100 respondents selected using simple random and purposive sampling techniques. Data collection techniques employed in this study were questionnaires; interview and documentary review, which were then, qualitatively and quantitatively analysed using content analysis and Statistical Package of Social Science (SPSS) respectively. Findings from the study revealed that formalization of Women-Owned SMEs had a significant effect on profitability with 46 per cent respondents denoting that formalization of SMEs increased their access to financial services including bank loans and contributed to customer retention. Time consumption due to prolonged business registration processes and complicated procedures were the most highlighted hindrances for formalization of the women-led SMEs with 40 per cent and 32 per cent responses respectively. The study further revealed that creation of favourable regulatory environment and reduction of business registration complexity were the most proposed strategies for promoting formalization with 42 per cent response whereas extended government social security fund to informal sector was the least approach with 8 per cent response. The study recommends the government to reduce barriers and bureaucracy involved in business formalization thereby proposing quickening business registration processes through automation. The study also recommends that SMEs formalization to be leveraged through awareness creation and community sensitization on the benefits associated with business formalization.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Mzumbe University
dc.subject Women Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
dc.subject Women-Owned
dc.title Assessment of WomenOwned SMEs Formalization and Profitability: A case of Kinondoni Municipality
dc.type Thesis


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