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Enhancing capacities of individuals, institutions and organizations to adapt to climate change in agricultural sector using innovative approaches in Tanzania and Malawi.

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dc.creator Majule, Amos
dc.creator Stathers, T.
dc.creator Lamboll, R.
dc.creator Liwenga, E. T.
dc.creator Ngongondo, C.
dc.creator Kalanda-Joshua, M.
dc.creator Swai, E.
dc.creator Chipungu, F.
dc.date 2016-02-23T10:21:17Z
dc.date 2016-02-23T10:21:17Z
dc.date 2013
dc.date.accessioned 2018-04-18T11:49:48Z
dc.date.available 2018-04-18T11:49:48Z
dc.identifier Majule, A,E., T. Stathers., R.Lamboll., E.T, Liwenga., Cosmo. Ngongondo and M Kalanda-Joshua. (2013). Enhancing capacities of individuals, institutions and organizations to adapt to climate change in agricultural sector using innovation system approaches in Tanzania and Malawi. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol. 1 (6), pp. 220-231, Available online at http://wsrjournals.org/journal/wjas ISSN 2329-9312©2013 World Science Research Journals
dc.identifier ISSN 2329-9312©2013 World Science Research Journals
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/493
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/10217
dc.description Smallholder agriculture underpins most rural livelihoods and national economy in Tanzania and Malawi. Agricultural production by small holders in such countries is frustrated by several factors including climate change and variability (CC&V). Non agriculture community livelihoods activities and ecosystems are also negatively affected, adding costs to adaptation. The overall objective of the paper is sharing research experience on how climate change adaptation within agriculture sector can be strengthened using innovation approaches. Findings are based on a four years action research project funded by DFID through IDRC in Tanzania and Malawi. A total of 16 villages, 8 each in Tanzania and Malawi were involved and a Participatory Action Research was used. In total 360 farmers were initially involved in the project. Findings showed thas CC&V is affecting farming communities, institutions and organizations differently. Communities could adapt better if relevant information on climate and required products reaches them on time. Behaviour changes of different boundary partners like farmers, extension workers, agricultural based NGOs, stockists, media, with policy support (at both national and local levels) positively reduced vulnerabilities to CC&V and as a result sorghum, maize, beans and sunflower crop yields improved. For local innovation systems to work better a collective mobilisation of resources and collaboration of different boundary partners is required in this context .Adaptation program should focus more in supporting action oriented research or programs if capacity to adapt need to be strengthened in agricultural sector using innovative approaches.
dc.language en
dc.subject Boundary partners
dc.subject Tanzania
dc.subject innovation system
dc.subject Malawi
dc.subject sustainable
dc.subject livelihood
dc.title Enhancing capacities of individuals, institutions and organizations to adapt to climate change in agricultural sector using innovative approaches in Tanzania and Malawi.
dc.type Journal Article


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