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Lateral Fluxes of Organic Carbon in a Mangrove Forest Partly Contaminated with Sewage Wastes

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dc.creator Machiwa, John F.
dc.date 2016-03-23T13:40:03Z
dc.date 2016-03-23T13:40:03Z
dc.date 1999-06
dc.date.accessioned 2018-04-18T11:50:23Z
dc.date.available 2018-04-18T11:50:23Z
dc.identifier Machiwa, J.F., 1999. Lateral fluxes of organic carbon in a mangrove forest partly contaminated with sewage wastes. Mangroves and Salt marshes, 3(2), pp.95-104.
dc.identifier 1386-3509
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1274
dc.identifier 10.1023/A:1009979204212
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/10870
dc.description Lateral fluxes of macrodetritus, particulate matter and dissolved organic carbon were determined. Samples were collected monthly at the mangrove forest–inshore water boundary and within the forest. Floating macrodetritus (mainly mangrove leaves) was collected by a net (2 mm mesh size). Dissolved and particulate matter were separated by filtration (0.45 µm filter) and centrifugation. Dissolved and particulate carbon were determined by a total organic carbon analyser (SHIMADZU model TOC-5000). There was a significant export of mangrove litter to the adjacent marine environment during spring tides. Rates of import and export of particulate matter in the forest were not statistically different. Trans-location of material within the forest was clearly demonstrated. A relatively high export of macrodetritus was recorded at the marine fringe (mainly colonised by Sonneratia alba). There was low export of litter in the terrestrial fringe zone, a mono-specific stand occupied by Avicennia marina (Forsk) Vierh. Net organic carbon export from the entire forest was 79 × 106gCy−1, dissolved organic carbon accounted for about 78% of the total export.
dc.language en
dc.subject dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
dc.subject litterfall
dc.subject macrodetritus
dc.subject outwelling
dc.subject particulate matter
dc.subject standing crop
dc.title Lateral Fluxes of Organic Carbon in a Mangrove Forest Partly Contaminated with Sewage Wastes
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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