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This paper deals with different areas which are the fundamentals of
Administrative System in Tanzania. It focuses on dissecting the Tanzania post colonial state
in discharging its duties to the masses, reflect on colonial administrative system as an
oppressive, exploitative and humiliating institution and post colonial administrative system
as developmental agency, identification and analysis of post colonial administrative
structure and functions. Lastly, to assess the functioning of the administrative organs by
linking them to the basic needs of the masses. Methodologically the paper has been designed
from historical exploratory design. The approach engaged in this paper is that of qualitative
nature utilizing both primary and secondary historical sources to gather information through
in depth interviews, oral histories, observation and intensive archival documentary review.
Research instruments such as interview guides and checklists were designed to facilitate
smooth collection of the required data. Most of the secondary data were generated from
libraries at SAUT, MWECAU, UDSM, National Library DSM, Mwanza Regional Library
and Kilimanjaro Regional Library. The findings revealed that there were high hopes among
the masses that throughout the struggle for independence rallied behind TANU which was
the vanguard of the struggle for uhuru. It is now 59 years of uhuru yet the basic problems
disease, poverty and ignorance which united the masses against colonial administration are
still in place. The situation is more precarious in health, wellbeing, economy and human
security. |
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