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Landscape Factors Associated with Livestock Disease Deaths in Idodi and Pawaga Divisions, Tanzania

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dc.creator Coppollillo, P.
dc.creator Clifford, D.
dc.creator Dickman, A.
dc.creator Masozera, M.
dc.creator Kazwala, R.
dc.creator Erickson, J.
dc.creator Mazet, J.
dc.date 2019-10-29T05:44:32Z
dc.date 2019-10-29T05:44:32Z
dc.date 2009-05
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T08:51:58Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T08:51:58Z
dc.identifier https://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/2933
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/91986
dc.description In sub-Saharan Africa, livestock deaths due to disease have large impacts on household income and nutrition. As part of the larger Health for Animals and Livelihood Improvement (HALI) project assessing the impact of zoonotic disease and water scarcity on rural livelihoods, the authors examined the association between landscape factors and livestock deaths attributed to disease in pastoralist households living near Ruaha National Park, Tanzania. Preliminary results suggest that households located farther from the center of the village and farther from water sources suffered greater livestock losses due to disease. Livestock disease losses were greater in Pawaga than in Idodi Division, underscoring the importance of localized factors that may influence disease. The presence of wildlife and close proximity to roads were not associated with livestock disease losses. However, that is not to say the perception of disease from wildlife is not important, nor can it be said that interactions in the opposite direction (from livestock to wildlife) are not important. These assessments will require further investigation, which is currently underway. Study data also support the importance of water availability for livestock health and productivity. In conclusion, both local and regional strategies to increase livestock productivity should consider within-village disease variation and ensure that more remote households have access to extension and veterinary services.
dc.description Global Livestock Collaborative Research Support Program, University of California.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Global Livestock Collaborative Research Support Program, University of California
dc.relation Global Livestock Collaborative Research Support Program;
dc.subject Zoonotic disease
dc.subject Water scarcity
dc.subject Landscape factors
dc.subject Livestock deaths
dc.subject Pastoralists
dc.title Landscape Factors Associated with Livestock Disease Deaths in Idodi and Pawaga Divisions, Tanzania
dc.type Other


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