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Effect of spacing regimes on growth, yield, and wood properties of tectona grandis at Longuza forest plantation, Tanzania

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dc.creator Zahabu, Eliakimu
dc.creator Raphael, Tumaini
dc.creator Chamshama, Shabani Athumani Omari
dc.creator Iddi, Said
dc.creator Malimbwi, Rogers Ernest
dc.date 2017-01-19T15:54:55Z
dc.date 2017-01-19T15:54:55Z
dc.date 2015
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T08:52:33Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T08:52:33Z
dc.identifier https://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1179
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/92708
dc.description Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Forestry Research Volume 2015, Article ID 469760, 6 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/469760
dc.description This study examined the effects of planting spacing on growth, yield, and wood properties of teak planted at square spacing regimes of 2 m, 3 m, and 4 m at Longuza Forest Plantation, Tanzania. To achieve this, tree, stand, and wood properties were studied at age of 14 years. Results showed that diameter at breast height and total height increased with increasing spacing. Mean annual increment increased significantly with increasing spacing while spacing did not have significant effect on total volume production and basal area. Basic density is also not affected by spacing while heartwood proportion increases as planting spacing increases. All studied wood properties (modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity, compression strength tangential to grain, and shear tangential to the grain) except cleavage tangential to grain were not significantly affected by increasing spacing. It is recommended to use the spacing of 3 × 3 m, but if thinning can be done before onset of competition at 5 years, the currently used spacing of 2.5 × 2.5 m can still be used. However, the use of a spacing of 4 × 4 m can give at least 50% heartwood at shorter rotation age of 30 years.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language other
dc.publisher International Journal of Forestry Research
dc.subject Spacing Regimes
dc.subject Yield Growth
dc.subject Wood Properties
dc.subject Tectona grandis
dc.subject Longuza Forest Plantation
dc.subject Tanzania
dc.title Effect of spacing regimes on growth, yield, and wood properties of tectona grandis at Longuza forest plantation, Tanzania
dc.type Article


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