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Morphology of the thoracic limb of goat as evidenced by gross osteology and radiology

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dc.creator Makungu, M.
dc.creator Merere, B.
dc.date 2018-08-07T05:44:54Z
dc.date 2018-08-07T05:44:54Z
dc.date 2017-12
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T08:53:55Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T08:53:55Z
dc.identifier Anat Histol Embryol. 2017 Dec;46(6):509-518. doi: 10.1111/ahe.12294
dc.identifier 1439-0264
dc.identifier https://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/2579
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/94294
dc.description The objective of this study was to provide the detailed normal gross osteology and radiographic anatomy of the thoracic limb in goats as a reference for clinical use and in biomedical research. Radiography of the thoracic limb was performed in five small East African goats. Radiographic findings were correlated with bone specimens from four adult small East African goats. The scapula was narrow. The major tubercle was large and extended proximally above the head of the humerus. The lateral supracondylar crest was less prominent. The lateral and medial epicondyles of the humerus were almost of the same size. The lateral surface of the lateral condyle of the humerus presented a prominent depression for the origin of extensors of the carpus and digits. The cranially located radial notch was deep seated and the radial tuberosity was represented by a rough area located nearer to the head of the radius. The fifth metacarpal bone was seen in all animals. The morphology of the thoracic limb of small East African goats indicated the presence of powerful extensor muscles and is restricted to forward and backward movements as an adaptation to terrestrial lifestyle.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Anatomia Histologia Embryologia
dc.subject goat
dc.subject thoracic limb
dc.subject radiography
dc.subject anatomy
dc.subject osteology
dc.subject morphology
dc.subject small East African goat
dc.title Morphology of the thoracic limb of goat as evidenced by gross osteology and radiology
dc.type Article


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