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Modeling the Effect of Binding Kinetics in Spatial Drug Distribution in the Brain

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dc.creator Kashaju, Nelson
dc.creator Kimathi, Mark
dc.creator Masanja, Verdiana Grace
dc.date 2021-08-04T12:23:45Z
dc.date 2021-08-04T12:23:45Z
dc.date 2021-07-05
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:15:53Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:15:53Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533886
dc.identifier http://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/1274
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/94664
dc.description This research article published by Hindawi, 2021
dc.description A 3-dimensional mathematical model is developed to determine the effect of drug binding kinetics on the spatial distribution of a drug within the brain. The key components, namely, transport across the blood-brain barrier (BBB), drug distribution in the brain extracellular fluid (ECF), and drug binding kinetics are coupled with the bidirectional bulk flow of the brain ECF to enhance the visualization of drug concentration in the brain. The model is developed based on the cubical volume of a brain unit, which is a union of three subdomains: the brain ECF, the BBB, and the blood plasma. The model is a set of partial differential equations and the associated initial and boundary conditions through which the drug distribution process in the mentioned subdomains is described. Effects of drug binding kinetics are investigated by varying the binding parameter values for both nonspecific and specific binding sites. All variations of binding parameter values are discussed, and the results show the improved visualization of the effect of binding kinetics in the drug distribution within the brain. For more realistic visualization, we suggest incorporating more brain components that make up the large volume of the brain tissue.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Hindawi
dc.subject Research Subject Categories::MATHEMATICS
dc.title Modeling the Effect of Binding Kinetics in Spatial Drug Distribution in the Brain
dc.type Article


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