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Developing an eco-friendly and bio-managment stratergy against parthenium hysterophorus (l.) in Arusha, Tanzania

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dc.creator Mtenga, Neema C.
dc.date 2019-05-29T11:01:46Z
dc.date 2019-05-29T11:01:46Z
dc.date 2019-03
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:19:08Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:19:08Z
dc.identifier http://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/123456789/248
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/94770
dc.description A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master’s in Life Sciences of the Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology
dc.description This study aimed at studying the suppressive effects of Sorghum bicolor, Tagetes erictus Amaranthus spinous and Sorghum arundinaceum and Cassia tora on germination and development of Parthenium hysteroporus L. under controlled experiments from March 2018 to November 2018 in Arusha Tanzania. Two experiments involving seed-seed interaction and effects of plant extract on carrot-weed were established. Results showed that seeds of S. bicolor, T. erictus A. spinous and S. arundinaceum showed strong inhibition effects (p<0.001) on Parthenium hysteroporus L. seed germination, biomass, plant height and root length. Similarly, the results from the plant extracts at 25% to 100% (v/v) concentration of A. Indica, T. erictus, A. spinous and S. bicolor inhibited germination rate, shoot and root length elongation, fresh and dry biomass of Parthenium weed. These findings provides basis towards developing an effective alternative eco-friendly approach and bio-herbicide for managing Parthenium weed in Tanzania.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher NM-AIST
dc.subject Research Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCES
dc.title Developing an eco-friendly and bio-managment stratergy against parthenium hysterophorus (l.) in Arusha, Tanzania
dc.type Thesis


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