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Pre-Breeding Prospects of Lablab (Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet) Accessions in Tanzania: Morphological Characterization and Genetic Diversity Analysis

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dc.creator Letting, Fanuel
dc.creator Venkataramana, Pavithravani
dc.creator Ndakidemi, Patrick
dc.date 2022-09-23T15:12:47Z
dc.date 2022-09-23T15:12:47Z
dc.date 2022-09-22
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:20:28Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:20:28Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102272
dc.identifier https://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/1679
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/94970
dc.description This research article was published by MDPI, 2022
dc.description Under-exploited crops such as Lablab purpureus are regarded a pathway towards alleviating the food and nutritional security in Sub-Saharan Africa. This study aimed at evaluating the morpho-agronomic diversity present in 277 lablab accessions based on 38 morpho-agronomic traits. The experiment was laid out in an Augmented design across two main cropping seasons in Tanzania. Qualitative data was analysed using pivot tables. The Generalized Linear Model (PROC GLM), Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were used to analyse variation of 14 quantitative traits. The findings revealed the presence of wide variability of the qualitative traits in the studied accessions. Significant differences were observed among accessions, between seasons, the interaction of blocks and season, and the season and accession effects in most of the traits. Most of the traits had high significant differences in relation to contrast among accessions, among checks and between accessions and checks. The first five principal components cumulatively accounted for 61.89% of the total variability among the accessions studied. Furthermore, cluster analysis grouped the accessions into four major clusters. This results suggest the 14 morpho-agronomic traits can successfully discriminate and show presence of wide diversity vital for selection and hybridization program of lablab species.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher MDPI
dc.subject Lablab purpureus
dc.subject Genetic diversity
dc.subject Morpho-agronomic traits
dc.subject Pivot table
dc.subject Principal component analysis
dc.subject Cluster analysis
dc.title Pre-Breeding Prospects of Lablab (Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet) Accessions in Tanzania: Morphological Characterization and Genetic Diversity Analysis
dc.type Article


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