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Nutrient composition and selected physicochemical properties of fifteen Mchare cooking bananas: A study conducted in northern Tanzania

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dc.creator Dotto, Joachim
dc.creator Matemu, Athanasia
dc.creator Ndakidemi, Patrick
dc.date 2022-03-02T14:16:57Z
dc.date 2022-03-02T14:16:57Z
dc.date 2019-11
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:20:47Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:20:47Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2019.e00150
dc.identifier https://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/1428
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/95240
dc.description This research article published by Elsevier, 2019
dc.description This study investigated the proximate composition, selected minerals potassium (K), calcium (Ca), iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) and some quality attributes of fifteen Mchare cooking bananas mainly consumed in northern Tanzania. Analyses were conducted using the standard methods to ascertain bananas’ potential in food-based strategies in order to improve nutrition-sensitive agriculture and address hidden-hunger. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and means were compared. There were significant differences in all parameters assessed. Results further indicated that the moisture content ranged from 66 to 74 g/100 g; ash 0.66 to 1.50 g/100 g; fat 0.10 to 0.60 g/100 g; fiber 1.0 to 3.0 g/100 g; carbohydrate 22 to 30 g/100 g. Mineral content ranged from 306 to 469 mg/100 g; 3.0 to 6.0 mg/100 g; 0.4 to 1.0 mg/100 g and 0.10 to 0.20 mg/100 g for K, Ca, Fe and Zn respectively, indicating potential nutritional significance. The total titratable acidity (TTA) ranged from 1.5 to 2.3%, total soluble solids (TSS) 1.0 to 2.0 ° Brix while pH ranged from 5.4 to 6.0 suggesting a substantial contribution to the sensory attributes of bananas, which is an important sensory attribute for consumers. Cooking bananas could, therefore, play a key role in contributing to alleviating hidden-hunger and food insecurity through developing new food recipes.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.subject Mchare varieties
dc.subject Nutritional composition
dc.subject Physicochemical parameter
dc.title Nutrient composition and selected physicochemical properties of fifteen Mchare cooking bananas: A study conducted in northern Tanzania
dc.type Article


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