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Effect of Glass Thickness on Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors for Fruits Drying

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dc.creator Bakari, Ramadhani
dc.creator Minja, Rwaichi
dc.creator Njau, Karoli N.
dc.date 2019-07-04T08:56:49Z
dc.date 2019-07-04T08:56:49Z
dc.date 2014
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:24:40Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:24:40Z
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/247287
dc.identifier http://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/123456789/347
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/95654
dc.description Research Article published by Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Energy
dc.description This study aimed at investigating the effect of thickness of glazing material on the performance of flat plate solar collectors. Performance of solar collector is affected by glaze transmittance, absorptance, and reflectance which results into major heat losses in the system. Four solar collector models with different glass thicknesses were designed, constructed, and experimentally tested for their performances. Collectors were both oriented to northsouth direction and tilted to an angle of 10° with the ground toward north direction. The area of each collector model was 0.72 m2 with a depth of 0.15 m. Low iron (extra clear) glass of thicknesses 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, and 6 mm was used as glazing materials. As a control, all collector performances were analysed and compared using a glass of 5 mm thickness and then with glass of different thickness. The results showed that change in glass thickness results into variation in collector efficiency. Collector with 4 mm glass thick gave the best efficiency of 35.4% compared to 27.8% for 6 mm glass thick. However, the use of glass of 4 mm thick needs precautions in handling and during placement to the collector to avoid extra costs due to breakage.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
dc.subject Research Subject Categories::FORESTRY, AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING
dc.title Effect of Glass Thickness on Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors for Fruits Drying
dc.type Article


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