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Fish bladder-based activated carbon/Co3O4/TiO2 composite electrodes for supercapacitors

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dc.creator Sirengo, Keith
dc.creator Jande, Yusufu A.
dc.creator Kibona, Talam Enock
dc.creator Hilonga, Askwar
dc.creator Muiva, Cosmas M.
dc.creator King'ondu, Cecil K.
dc.date 2020-03-31T07:49:53Z
dc.date 2020-03-31T07:49:53Z
dc.date 2019-06-15
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:24:49Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:24:49Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.04.059
dc.identifier https://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/694
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/95801
dc.description This research article published by Elsevier B.V., 2019
dc.description Cobalt oxide/titanium dioxide/activated carbon (Co3O4/TiO2/Ac) composite was synthesized using simple sol-gel method before annealing at 300 °C. Fish bladder derived porous carbon used for the composite was synthesized by pyrolysis followed by chemical activation. Both scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction displayed Co3O4 and TiO2 phases well embedded onto the carbon matrices. Cyclic voltammetry in 6 M KOH electrolyte demonstrated that the composite has an excellent specific capacity of 946 Fg-1 for Co3O4/TiO2/Ac as compared to Co3O4/Ac, TiO2/Ac, and Ac with specific capacitances of 845, 340, and 308 F g−1, respectively at 5 mVs−1. Impedance spectroscopy reveals that the composite has good capacitive behavior with a series resistance of 0.6 Ω. Besides, Co3O4/TiO2/Ac maintains 89.7% of the initial capacitance after 2000 cycles. This study shows that the synergistic effect of the metal oxides and the carbon in the composite can enhance capacitance for practical supercapacitor applications.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier B.V.
dc.subject Fish bladder activated carbon
dc.subject Specific capacitance
dc.subject Cobalt oxide
dc.subject Titanium dioxide
dc.title Fish bladder-based activated carbon/Co3O4/TiO2 composite electrodes for supercapacitors
dc.type Article


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