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Removal of lead ions from water by capacitive deionization electrode materials derived from chicken feathers

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dc.creator Alfredy, Tusekile
dc.creator Jande, Yusufu
dc.creator Pogrebnaya, Tatiana
dc.date 2020-03-06T12:09:13Z
dc.date 2020-03-06T12:09:13Z
dc.date 2019-09-01
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:24:50Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:24:50Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.2166/wrd.2019.074
dc.identifier http://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/123456789/611
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/95809
dc.description This research article published by IWA Publishing, 2019
dc.description Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a promising and rapidly growing technology for water treatment and the electrode materials play a key role in improving CDI performance. In this study, high surface area activated carbon was prepared from chicken feather (CF) bio-waste through pyrolysis and KOH activation; the KOH:CF ratio (R) and activation temperature (Ta) were variable parameters. The material was characterized by using the Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) method, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The lead (Pb2+) removal test was performed with a CDI cell containing the fabricated carbon electrode and 100 mg L−1 Pb(NO3)2 solution; the sample prepared with the ratio R of 1:1 and Ta = 800 °C exhibited higher Pb2+ removal efficiency of 81% and electro sorption capacity of 4.1 mg g−1 at the electrode potential 1.2 V and flow rate 5 mL min−1. Therefore, CF-derived carbon is considered as a promising CDI electrode material for removal of heavy metals from waste water.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher IWA Publishing
dc.subject Activated carbons
dc.subject Batch mode
dc.subject Capacitive deionization
dc.subject Chicken feathers
dc.subject Heavy metal
dc.subject Lead removal
dc.title Removal of lead ions from water by capacitive deionization electrode materials derived from chicken feathers
dc.type Article


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