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Climate change and household food insecurity among fishing communities in the eastern coast of Zanzibar

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dc.creator Makame, Makame O.
dc.creator Kangalawe, Richard Y. M.
dc.creator Salum, Layla A.
dc.date 2016-05-02T11:37:44Z
dc.date 2016-05-02T11:37:44Z
dc.date 2015-04
dc.date.accessioned 2018-04-18T11:18:00Z
dc.date.available 2018-04-18T11:18:00Z
dc.identifier Makame, O.M., Kangalawe, R. and Salum, L.A. (2015). Climate change and household food insecurity among fishing communities in the eastern coast of Zanzibar. Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics 7(4): 131-142.
dc.identifier 2006-9774
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1767
dc.identifier 10.5897/JDAE2015.0631
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1767
dc.description This paper examines the local vulnerability of households in two study communities in the east coast of Zanzibar focusing on food security, which is negatively impacted by climate variability and change. Findings have indicated that overall the local people in eastern coast of Zanzibar are insecure with respect to most major sources of food. Households solely dependent on natural resources through farming, fishing, livestock and poultry farming, have been found to be more vulnerable to food insecurity as these activities are facing considerable uncertainties associated with climate change and variability as well as other stress factors. Agricultural failure resulting from various factors, including local climate variability, coupled with uncertainty of fishing has many pushed households towards increasing dependence on market for their staple food supplies. Therefore, this enhances the household’s vulnerability to food insecurity especially among households with low purchasing power. With increasing demand of fisheries resources in urban areas associated with the expanding tourism industry in the study area the price for fisheries resources has increased, causing the poor, including the fishers, to consume less fish and other seafood, and thereby limiting their dietary protein intakes.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Academic Journals
dc.subject Agriculture
dc.subject Climate Change
dc.subject Coastal Communities
dc.subject Fisheries Based Livelihoods
dc.subject Food Insecurity
dc.subject Food Accessibility
dc.subject Vulnerability
dc.subject Zanzibar
dc.title Climate change and household food insecurity among fishing communities in the eastern coast of Zanzibar
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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