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Investigation into the supramolecular properties of fibres regenerated from cotton based waste garments

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dc.creator Haule, Liberato Venant
dc.creator Carr, Chris, M
dc.creator Rigout, Muriel
dc.date 2016-05-11T07:10:21Z
dc.date 2016-05-11T07:10:21Z
dc.date 2016-02-22
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:37:18Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:37:18Z
dc.identifier Haule, L. V., Carr, C. M., & Rigout, M. (2016). Investigation into the supramolecular properties of fibres regenerated from cotton based waste garments. Carbohydrate Polymers, 144, 131-139
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1943
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.02.054
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1943
dc.description http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144861716301199
dc.description Abstract This paper investigated the supramolecular properties and accessibility of fibres regenerated from cotton-based waste garments and compared to typical lyocell fibres. The supramolecular and accessibility properties of the cotton-based waste garments fibres regenerated from three sources (waste denim garments, easy care finished cotton fabrics and a blend of cotton-based waste garment with wood pulp) were analysed and compared to the lyocell fibres. The Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy and Wide Angle X-ray Diffraction (WAXD) analyses indicated that the fibres from cotton waste garments had supramolecular properties similar to the typical lyocell fibres. The exception was spun from the cotton pulp reclaimed from easy care treated cotton fabrics and maybe related to increased amorphous cellulose content in its structure. The fibre’s accessibility by reagents behaviour correlated well with the supramolecular properties. The results indicate that the waste garment purification process may affect the properties of the pulp and hence the supramolecular properties of the resultant fibres. Further research on the purification and regeneration of fibres from waste garments may lead to the use of cotton waste garments as an alternative feedstock source to the lyocell process.
dc.description Tanzania Gatsby Trust and Lenzing Fibers
dc.language en
dc.publisher ScienceDirect
dc.subject Waste cotton
dc.subject Supramolecular properties
dc.subject Accessibility
dc.subject Iodine sorption value
dc.subject Recycling
dc.title Investigation into the supramolecular properties of fibres regenerated from cotton based waste garments
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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