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Status of Pollution in Mangrove Ecosystems along the Coast of Tanzania

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dc.creator Kruitwagen, Guus
dc.creator Pratap, Harish B.
dc.creator Covaci, Adrian
dc.creator Bonga, Sjoerd W.
dc.date 2016-05-11T14:06:16Z
dc.date 2016-05-11T14:06:16Z
dc.date 2008
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-03T13:28:57Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-03T13:28:57Z
dc.identifier Kruitwagen, G., Pratap, H.B., Covaci, A. and Bonga, S.W., 2008. Status of pollution in mangrove ecosystems along the coast of Tanzania. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 56(5), pp.1022-1031.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1948
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2008.02.018
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1948
dc.description Worldwide, mangrove forests are under threat of the accumulation of pollutants, which may be imported into mangrove ecosystems through the waters from rivers and streams. The distribution, behaviour, and accumulation of these imported chemicals in the ecosystem are largely defined by the hydrology of the mangroves, the geochemical properties of sediments, and the class of pollutants (e.g. heavy metals, organotins, organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)). The properties of the mangrove sediments provide good binding opportunities for a number of these pollutants: hydrophobic organic pollutants adsorb to the extensive surfaces that are provided by the fine particulate sediments of estuaries and mangroves. Metals are trapped in mangrove sediments through the formation of complexes with sulphides (Lacerda et al., 1991), particulate organic carbon, or iron oxyhydroxides (Chapman et al., 1998). As a consequence, anthropogenic pollutants are filtered from the water layer and accumulate in the sediments of estuaries and mangroves (Bayen et al., 2005; Bhattacharya et al., 2003; Tam and Wong, 1995; Tam and Yao, 2002). Depending on the speciation of chemicals, the pollutants can accumulate in the tissues of biota
dc.language en
dc.title Status of Pollution in Mangrove Ecosystems along the Coast of Tanzania
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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