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Steam Pretreatment of Pine (Pinus Patula) Wood Residue for the Production of Reducing Sugars

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dc.creator Chacha, Nyangi
dc.creator Toven, Kai
dc.creator Mtui, Godliving
dc.creator Katima, Jamidu H. Y
dc.creator Mrema, Godwill
dc.date 2016-05-27T09:24:06Z
dc.date 2016-05-27T09:24:06Z
dc.date 2011
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:41:04Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:41:04Z
dc.identifier Chacha, N., Toven, K., Mtui, G., Katima, J. and Mrema, G., 2011. Steam pretreatment of pine (Pinus patula) wood residue for the production of reducing sugars. Cellulose Chemistry and Technology, 45(7), p.495.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2283
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2283
dc.description The study explores the production of reducing sugars from Pinus patula wood residual chips based on steam pretreatment technology. The severity of the steam pretreatment was altered by using two levels of temperature and time and three levels of sulphur dioxide impregnation. The results show that the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis depends on the severity of steam pretreatment. On a given cellulose content, the reducing sugar yield increased from 29% (15.6 g/L) under the mildest steam pretreatment conditions (180 °C, 1.5% SO2) to 91% (42.3 g/L) under the most severe steam pretreatment conditions (225 °C, 3% SO2). In all cases, the enzymatic hydrolysis yield is dependent on enzyme accessibility to the cellulose chains, as the steam pretreatment severity strongly affects biomass fragmentation.
dc.language en
dc.subject Steam pretreatment
dc.subject Pinus patula
dc.subject Enzymatic hydrolysis
dc.subject Glucose yield
dc.title Steam Pretreatment of Pine (Pinus Patula) Wood Residue for the Production of Reducing Sugars
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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