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Classification, Characterisation, and Use of Small Wetlands in East Africa

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dc.creator Sakana, Naomi
dc.creator Alvarez, Miguel
dc.creator Becker, M.
dc.creator Boehme, Beate
dc.creator Handa, Collins
dc.creator Kamiri, Wangechi
dc.creator Langensiepen, Matthias
dc.creator Menz, Gunter
dc.creator Misana, Salome B.
dc.creator Mogha, Neema G.
dc.creator Möseler, Bodo M.
dc.creator Mwita, Emiliana J.
dc.creator Oyieke, Helida
dc.creator Van Wijk, Mark
dc.date 2016-06-02T13:43:20Z
dc.date 2016-06-02T13:43:20Z
dc.date 2011
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T09:09:37Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T09:09:37Z
dc.identifier Sakané, N., Alvarez, M., Becker, M., Böhme, B., Handa, C., Kamiri, H.W., Langensiepen, M., Menz, G., Misana, S., Mogha, N.G. and Möseler, B.M., 2011. Classification, characterisation, and use of small wetlands in East Africa. Wetlands, 31(6), pp.1103-1116.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2350
dc.identifier 10.1007/s13157-011-0221-4
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2350
dc.description Small wetlands in Kenya and Tanzania cover about 12 million ha and are increasingly converted for agricultural production. There is a need to provide guide-lines for their future protection or use, requiring their systematic classification and characterisation. Fifty-one wetlands were inventoried in 2008 in four contrasting sites, covering a surveyed total area of 484 km 2 . Each wetland was subdivided into sub-units of 0.5–458 ha based on the predominant land use. The biophysical and socio-economic attributes of the resulting 157 wetland sub-units were determined. The wetland sub-units were categorized using multivariate analyses into five major cluster groups. The main wetland categories comprised: (1) narrow permanent-ly flooded inland valleys that are largely unused; (2) wide permanently flooded inland valleys and highlands flood-plains under extensive use; (3) large inland valleys and lowland floodplains with seasonal flooding under medium use intensity; (4) completely drained wide inland valleys and highlands floodplains under intensive food crop production; and (5) narrow drained inland valleys under permanent horticultural production. The wetland types were associated with specific vegetation forms and soil attributes.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Springer Link
dc.subject Floodplain
dc.subject Inland valley
dc.subject Kenya
dc.subject Tanzania
dc.subject Wetland typology
dc.title Classification, Characterisation, and Use of Small Wetlands in East Africa
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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