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The Role of Incentives for Sustainable Implementation of Marine Protected Areas: An Example From Tanzania

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dc.creator Robinson, Elizabeth J. Z.
dc.creator Albers, Heidi J.
dc.creator Kirama, Stephen
dc.date 2016-07-08T12:17:06Z
dc.date 2016-07-08T12:17:06Z
dc.date 2011-12
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T09:05:12Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T09:05:12Z
dc.identifier Robinson, E.J., Albers, H.J. and Kirama, S.L., 2014. The role of incentives for sustainable implementation of Marine Protected Areas: an example from Tanzania. International Journal of Sustainable Society, 6(1-2), pp.28-46.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2895
dc.identifier 10.1504/IJSSOC.2014.057888
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2895
dc.description Full text can be accessed at http://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/abs/10.1504/IJSSOC.2014.057888
dc.description Although Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) provide an increasingly popular policy tool for protecting marine stocks and biodiversity, they pose high costs for small-scale fisherfolk who have few alternative livelihood options in poor countries. MPAs often address this burden on local households by providing some benefits to compensate locals and/or induce compliance with restrictions. We argue that MPAs in poor countries can only contribute to sustainability if management induces changes in resource-dependent households’ incentives to fish. With Tanzania’s Mnazi Bay Ruvuma Estuary Marine Park (MBREMP) and its internal villages as an example, we use an economic decision modeling framework as a lens to examine incentives, reaction to incentives, and implications for sustainable MPA management created by park managers’ use of enforcement (“sticks”) and livelihood projects (“carrots”). We emphasize practical implementation issues faced by MBREMP managers and implications for fostering marine ecosystem sustainability in a poor country setting.
dc.language en
dc.subject Keywordsmarine protected areas
dc.subject Sustainable marine reserves
dc.subject Tanzania
dc.subject Practical enforcement
dc.subject Marine-dependent livelihoods
dc.subject Sustainable society
dc.title The Role of Incentives for Sustainable Implementation of Marine Protected Areas: An Example From Tanzania
dc.type Journal Article


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