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Managing Biological Variation in Skin Background Colour Along the Postharvest Chain of Jonagold Apples

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dc.creator Gwanpua, Sunny George
dc.creator Vicent, Victor
dc.creator Verlinden, Bert
dc.creator Hertog, Maarten
dc.creator Nicolaï, Bart
dc.creator Geeraerd, Annemie
dc.date 2016-07-12T14:13:12Z
dc.date 2016-07-12T14:13:12Z
dc.date 2014-06
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:32:45Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:32:45Z
dc.identifier Gwanpua, S., Vicent, V., Verlinden, B., Hertog, M., Nicolai, B., & Geeraerd, A. (2014). Managing biological variation in skin background colour along the postharvest chain of ‘Jonagold’ apples. Postharvest Biology And Technology, 93, 61-71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2014.02.008
dc.identifier 0925-5214
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3146
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2014.02.008
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3146
dc.description Full text can be accessed at the following link http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925521414000623
dc.description Skin background colour is an important quality aspect in the grading of ‘Jonagold’ apples, with consumers usually preferring fruit with a green background colour. However, apple handlers are usually faced with large fruit-to-fruit variability of background colour within a population of fruit. In this study, a stochastic modelling approach was used to describe how the initial fruit-to-fruit variability in the background colour of ‘Jonagold’ apples present at harvest, propagates throughout the postharvest chain. Two hundred and twenty ‘Jonagold’ apple fruit were harvested and stored at 1 °C or 4 °C, under different controlled atmosphere (CA) conditions for 6 months, followed by 2 weeks exposure to shelf-life conditions, during which the background colour and ethylene production of the individual fruit were measured. A kinetic model was developed to describe the postharvest loss of skin greenness, by assuming that the loss was principally due to chlorophyll breakdown, the rate of which was dependent on the endogenous ethylene concentration. Stochastic model parameters were identified, and by treating these parameters as fruit-specific, the model could account for more than 95% of the variability of the data. By treating the stochastic model parameters as random factors, the Monte Carlo method was used to model and describe the propagation of the fruit-to-fruit variability of the background colour within a population of fruit. The model developed in this study might allow better management of variability in quality along the postharvest chain, by predicting how the initial fruit-to-fruit variability within a batch of apples will propagate throughout the postharvest chain, as a function of storage and shelf-life conditions.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.subject Malus × domestica
dc.subject Kinetic modelling
dc.subject Monte Carlo
dc.subject Ethylene production
dc.subject Fruit quality
dc.title Managing Biological Variation in Skin Background Colour Along the Postharvest Chain of Jonagold Apples
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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