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Stochastic Particle Models for Transport Problems in Coastal Waters

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dc.creator Charles, Wilson M.
dc.creator Heemink, Arnold W.
dc.creator Van den Berg, E.
dc.date 2016-09-21T13:13:47Z
dc.date 2016-09-21T13:13:47Z
dc.date 2005
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:58:07Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:58:07Z
dc.identifier Charles, W.M., Heemink, A.W. and van den Berg, E., 2005. Stochastic particle models for transport problems in coastal waters. WIT Transactions on The Built Environment, 78.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3904
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3904
dc.description In this paper transport processes in coastal waters are described by stochastic differential equations (SDEs). These SDEs are also called particle models (PMs). By interpreting a Fokker-Planck equation associated with the SDE as an advection diffusion equation (ADE), it is possible to derive the underlying PM which is exactly consistent with the ADE. Both the ADE and the related classical PM do not take into account accurately the short term spreading behaviour of particles. In the PM this shortcoming is due to the driving noise in the SDE which is modelled as a Brownian motion and therefore has independent increments. To improve the behaviour of the model shortly after the release of pollution we develop an improved PM forced by a coloured noise process representing the short-term correlated turbulent velocity of the particles. This way a more accurate and detailed short-term initial spreading behaviour of particles is achieved. For long-term simulations both the improved and classical PMs are consistent with the ADE. However, the improved PM is relatively easier to handle numerically than a corresponding ADE. In this paper both models are applied to a real life pollution problem in the Dutch coastal waters.
dc.language en
dc.subject Brownian motion
dc.subject Stochastic differential equations
dc.subject Particle models
dc.subject Coloured noise force
dc.subject Advection-diffusion equation
dc.subject Fokker-Planck equation
dc.title Stochastic Particle Models for Transport Problems in Coastal Waters
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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