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Antioxidants activity of the cyanobacterium, Arthrospira (Spirulina) fusiformis cultivated in a low-cost medium

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dc.creator Michael, A.
dc.creator Kyewalyanga, M.S.
dc.creator Mtolera, M.S.
dc.creator Lugomela, C.V.
dc.date 2021-03-31T12:50:08Z
dc.date 2021-03-31T12:50:08Z
dc.date 2018-08
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-07T11:42:15Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-07T11:42:15Z
dc.identifier Michael, A., Kyewalyanga, M.S., Mtolera, M.S. and Lugomela, C.V. (2018). Antioxidants activities of the cyanobacterium Arthrospira (Spirulina) fusiformis cultivated in low-cost medium. African Journal of Food Science. Vol. 12(8) 188-195.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/5569
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.5897/AJFS2018.1688
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/5569
dc.description Spirulina species are known to have a good nutritional profile and antioxidant properties against reactive oxygen species. However, little is known about the antioxidant contents and the scavenging ability of Arthrospira fusiformis, cultivated under various conditions. This study aimed at evaluating the content of antioxidants (total phenols, total flavonoids, β-carotene, and lycopene) and the activity of A.fusiformis produced using low-cost culture (LCMA) and standard culture (Zarrouk) media. The results revealed that A. fusiformis is rich in antioxidants and it possesses high scavenging and chelating activities. Interestingly, the LCMA was superior over the Zarrouk medium as it resulted in spirulina with a higher amount of antioxidants and lower EC50 values. In this context, production of natural antioxidants can be maximized through the use of cost-saving, inorganic culture medium.
dc.description Funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) to the University of Dar es Salaam, Institute of Marine Sciences, through its Swedish-Tanzania Bilateral Marine Science Programme (BMSP).
dc.language en
dc.publisher ACADEMIC JOURNAL
dc.subject Arthrospira fusiformis, spirulina, total phenols, total flavonoids, carotenoids, scavenging activity, low-cost culture (LCMA) medium, Zarrouk medium.
dc.title Antioxidants activity of the cyanobacterium, Arthrospira (Spirulina) fusiformis cultivated in a low-cost medium
dc.type Journal Article


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