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The impact of fiscal policy on income distribution in Tanzania: A computable general equilibrium analysis

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dc.creator Maskaeva, Asiya I.
dc.creator Mmasa, Joel J.
dc.creator Lema, Nicodemas C.
dc.creator Mgeni, Msafiri E.
dc.date 2020-03-24T11:16:31Z
dc.date 2020-03-24T11:16:31Z
dc.date 2019
dc.date.accessioned 2021-03-27T10:46:14Z
dc.date.available 2021-03-27T10:46:14Z
dc.identifier Maskaeva, A., Mmasa, J., Lema, N., & Msafiri, M. (2019). The impact of fiscal policy on income distribution in Tanzania: A computable general equilibrium analysis. Partnership for Economic Policy Working Paper (2019-07).
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2324
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2324
dc.description Full Text Report. Also available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3405460
dc.description The Tanzanian government has established a goal to transform the country into a middle-income and semi-industrialized state by 2025. To promote this transformation, the government exempted the Value Added Tax on capital commodities in FY 2017-2018 as a way to promote utilization of these commodities by manufacturing industries and generate growth, employment, and increased incomes. This study analyzes the impact of a reduction in Value Added Tax on capital commodities (electricity, vehicles, machinery, and equipment) under two different closure rules: (1) fixed governmental expenditures and flexible governmental savings (2) flexible governmental expenditures and fixed governmental savings. Under the first regime, government savings declined and industries that depended heavily on government investments suffered. In the second, output increased for all industrial sectors, leading to a decrease in average unemployment. Real consumption increased for all but the richest household categories.
dc.language en
dc.publisher SSRN
dc.subject Fiscal Policy
dc.subject Government budget
dc.subject Household income
dc.subject CGE modelling
dc.subject Social accounting matrix
dc.subject Income distribution
dc.subject Value Added Tax
dc.subject VAT
dc.subject Tax
dc.subject Revenue
dc.subject Capital commodity
dc.subject Government expenditures
dc.title The impact of fiscal policy on income distribution in Tanzania: A computable general equilibrium analysis
dc.type Report


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