dc.creator |
Dan, Li |
|
dc.creator |
Mngereza, Mzee Miraj |
|
dc.date |
2020-11-24T10:28:31Z |
|
dc.date |
2020-11-24T10:28:31Z |
|
dc.date |
2019 |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2022-10-20T13:09:16Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2022-10-20T13:09:16Z |
|
dc.identifier |
Li, D., & Miraj, M. M. (2019). Comparison of water resources community self-management mode between China and Tanzania. In Water and Sustainability. IntechOpen. |
|
dc.identifier |
DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.84194 |
|
dc.identifier |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2539 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2539 |
|
dc.description |
Abstract. Full text book chapter is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.84194 |
|
dc.description |
Due to limited rainfall and uneven spatial and temporal distribution of water resources, water has become a restraining factor in agriculture and livestock production of China and Tanzania. As it is most considered as common-pool resource, the management of water resources is a complex issue in agricultural and pastoral industry. Traditional water management modes include nationalization and marketization, but complete market-oriented or government management could not reach the sustainable use of water resource due to nonexclusive and interconnected features of water. Therefore, China and Tanzania introduced water resources community self-management in rural arid areas. Farmers as resource users in community conducted mutual supervision and mutual benefit to realize reasonable, fair, and sustainable use of water resources. However, community self-management is restricted by formal institution from the government of China, and Tanzania’s community self-management relies on the financial and technical support from foreign NGOs; the communities’ ability to obtain benefit needed to be improved. We compare water resources community self-management mode in China and Tanzania through case studies, put forward the differences of self-management mode in two countries, and analyze the characteristics of successful water resources community self-management mode. |
|
dc.language |
en |
|
dc.publisher |
IntechOpen |
|
dc.subject |
Water resources use |
|
dc.subject |
Community self-management |
|
dc.subject |
Farmers’ livelihood |
|
dc.subject |
China |
|
dc.subject |
Tanzania |
|
dc.subject |
Community management |
|
dc.subject |
Water management |
|
dc.subject |
Livestock production |
|
dc.title |
Comparison of water resources community self-management mode between China and Tanzania |
|
dc.type |
Book chapter |
|