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School children as informants about bushmeat consumption in Western Serengeti, Tanzania

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dc.creator Manyama, Flora Felix
dc.creator Nyahongo, Julius William
dc.creator Nielsen, Martin Reinhardt
dc.creator Røskaft, Eivin
dc.date 2021-05-12T06:23:54Z
dc.date 2021-05-12T06:23:54Z
dc.date 2019
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-20T13:09:27Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-20T13:09:27Z
dc.identifier Manyama, F. F., Nyahongo, J. W., Nielsen, M. R., & Røskaft, E. (2019). Schoolchildren as informants about bushmeat consumption in Western Serengeti, Tanzania. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation, 11(5), 154-164
dc.identifier 2141-243X
dc.identifier DOI: https://doi.org/10.5897/IJBC2019.1267
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/3029
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/3029
dc.description Abstract. Full text article available at https://doi.org/10.5897/IJBC2019.1267
dc.description Bushmeat contributes to household food security in Western Serengeti, particularly for low-income families who are unable to afford more expensive meat sources. However, as the human population grows, bushmeat demand is increasingly unsustainable. Formulating effective policies to reduce illegal bushmeat hunting in Serengeti National Park (SNP), requires information about the contribution of bushmeat to household meat protein consumption as it varies along a gradient of distance from protected areas and between seasons, which can be difficult to obtain from adults due to the illegal nature of hunting. Data on bushmeat consumption frequencies were collected from 127 class four pupils and compared to that of 150 adults. Data were obtained through interviews conducted in both the dry and wet seasons in October 2017 and April 2018, respectively, in three villages selected based on distance from the boundary of SNP (near, intermediate and far away). Mean reported bushmeat consumption frequencies by both schoolchildren and adults differed significantly between villages declining with distance from SNP. Bushmeat consumption frequencies reported by both groups were significantly higher during the dry season (66%) compared to the wet season (34%). Adults on average reported significantly lower bushmeat consumption frequencies than schoolchildren in both seasons. The results suggest that children are less constrained by the illegal nature of bushmeat hunting and therefore may provide more accurate information about the importance of bushmeat in household consumption than adults. Results also reveal that bushmeat contributes considerably to household meat consumption in villages close to the SNP but not further away. This study provides valuable insights for targeting policies to reduce illegal bushmeat hunting, including through promoting substitute protein sources.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Academic Journals
dc.subject Schoolchildren
dc.subject Bushmeat
dc.subject Western Serengeti
dc.subject Food security
dc.subject Low-income
dc.subject Serengeti National Park
dc.subject SNP
dc.subject Bushmeat hunting
dc.title School children as informants about bushmeat consumption in Western Serengeti, Tanzania
dc.type Article


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