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Investigation of radio propagation characteristics in UHF band over straight and circular paths in central Tanzania

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dc.creator Matogoro, Jabhera
dc.creator Mfupe, Luzango
dc.creator Mvungi, Nerei
dc.creator Anatory, Justinian
dc.date 2022-03-08T10:15:06Z
dc.date 2022-03-08T10:15:06Z
dc.date 2021
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-20T13:45:32Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-20T13:45:32Z
dc.identifier Matogoro, J., Mfupe, L., Mvungi, N., & Anatory, J. (2021). Investigation of radio propagation characteristics in UHF band over straight and circular paths in central Tanzania. In 2021 IEEE AFRICON (pp. 1-6), IEEE.
dc.identifier DOI: 10.1109/AFRICON51333.2021.9570877
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/3443
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/3443
dc.description Abstract. The full-text article is available at https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9570877/keywords#keywords
dc.description A study was conducted to investigate radio propagation characteristics in ultra-high frequency (UHF) bands over straight and circular paths in central Tanzania. The received signal power values (in dBm) were collected using a spectrum analyzer in straight and circular paths. The collected values were further converted to path loss values and validated against those computed from theoretical formulas of ITU-R P.452-16, ITU-R P.1812-4, Hata and Longley-Rice models. The study used the experimental spectrum measurements approach and Pearson’s correlation coefficient (PCC) to determine the best-fit propagation model for the UHF spectrum band allocated for digital terrestrial television (DTT) in central Tanzania. The DTT spectrum band ranges from 470 – 694 MHz in Tanzania after successfully migrating from analogue to digital broadcasting. The study found a significant difference between measured path loss values and those computed from theoretical formulas. The Hata and Longley-Rice models had a better convergence with reality for most of the fixed locations. The accuracy of the empirical propagation model plays a critical role in the optimal planning of the television white space (TVWS) network and contributes to efficient spectrum utilization.
dc.language en
dc.publisher IEEE
dc.subject Correlation coefficient
dc.subject UHF measurements
dc.subject TV
dc.subject Radio propagation
dc.subject Radio
dc.subject White spaces
dc.subject Propagation losses
dc.subject Computational modeling
dc.subject UHF
dc.subject Ultra-High Frequency
dc.subject Tanzania
dc.subject Central Tanzania
dc.subject Circular paths
dc.title Investigation of radio propagation characteristics in UHF band over straight and circular paths in central Tanzania
dc.type Conference Proceedings


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