Potential Feedback between landuse and climate change in the Rungwe tropical highland stress a critical environmental research challenge

dc.creatorWilliamson, David
dc.creatorMajule, Amos
dc.creatorDelalande, Manuella
dc.creatorMwakisunga, Benard
dc.creatorMathe, Pierre-Etienne
dc.creatorGwambene, Brown
dc.creatorBergonzini, Laurent
dc.date2016-03-02T07:29:54Z
dc.date2016-03-02T07:29:54Z
dc.date2014
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-18T11:43:14Z
dc.date.available2018-04-18T11:43:14Z
dc.descriptionCharacteristic trends in landuse and climate highlight critical challenges in future resource management along the tropical topoclimosequence (TCS) of the Rungwe Volcanic Province (RVP), a major headwater biodiversity and food reservoir of Tanzania. TheRVPorography supports a coherent distribution of agroecosystems and livelihoods, from hot irrigated lowlands to endangered afromontane forests above 1500 m.a.s.l. Recent increases in deforestation, land fragmentation and soil denudation/compaction in the densely populated TCS were combinedwith a strengthenedneedandconsumption ofwaterin the lower, warmer and drier end-member. Consistent with a regional decline of the long rains, a considerable (up to 30%) decrease in annual rainfall and a pervasive decline of the Lake Masoko (LM) aquifer testifies to a strong aridification trend. We suggest here that current landuse and demographic trends likely amplified the hydrological response of the TCS to regional and global warming. Testing such a hypothesis, however, requires improved local monitoring, to allow scaling and quantification of local hydrological budgets associated with landuse impacts, and evaluationofthecontributionoftreesandagroforestrysystemsto mitigating the aridification trend.
dc.identifierDavid Williamson., Amos Majule., Manuela Daledale., Benard Mwakisunga., Pierre-Etiane Mathe., Brown Gwambwene and Laurent Bengozine (2014). Potential Feedback between landuse and climate change in the Rungwe tropical highland stress a critical environmental research
dc.identifier10.1016/j.cosust.2013.11.014
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/540
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/9635
dc.languageen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subjectfeedback
dc.subjectlanduse
dc.subjecttropical
dc.subjectenvironmental
dc.titlePotential Feedback between landuse and climate change in the Rungwe tropical highland stress a critical environmental research challenge
dc.typeJournal Article

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