Deforestation and loss of bushland and grassland primarily due to expansion of cultivation in mainland Tanzania (1995–2010)

dc.creatorNzunda, E. F.
dc.creatorMidtgaard, F.
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-16T12:54:57Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-05T07:42:59Z
dc.date.available2019-05-16T12:54:57Z
dc.date.created2019-05-16T12:54:57Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractInformation on land use and cover changes (LUCC) is important for planning of conservation and development and thus ensure forest sustainability. The current paper assesses LUCC for the whole of the mainland Tanzania. The analyses were done using land use and cover maps covering the whole of mainland Tanzania for 1995 and 2010. For 1995, forest, bushland, grassland, cultivation and other land use and cover (built up areas, bare land, etc.) covered 43.5%, 19.8%, 23.5%, 11.2%, and 2.0% of the study area, respectively. For 2010, the same land use and cover classes covered 38.0%, 14.5%, 6.9%, 36.5%, and 4.1% of the study area, respectively. The annual rate of deforestation was 320,067 ha, which is equivalent to 0.9%. Bushland and grassland were lost at 313,745 and 969,982 ha/year, respectively. Most forest was con- verted to cultivation and least to other land use and cover. In conclusion, the net changes were deforestation and loss of bushland and grassland primarily due to expansion of cultivation. Further research on how to reduce or halt expansion of cultivation may shed light on improving sustainability of forest, bushland, and grassland in mainland Tanzania.
dc.identifierEmmanuel F. Nzunda & Fred Midtgaard (2019): Deforestation and lossof bushland and grassland primarily due to expansion of cultivation in mainland Tanzania(1995–2010), Journal of Sustainable Forestry
dc.identifier1054-9811
dc.identifierhttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/2815
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.costech.or.tz/handle/20.500.14732/99727
dc.languageen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.subjectAgriculture
dc.subjectDeforestation drivers
dc.subjectGIS
dc.subjectLand cover dynamics
dc.subjectLand use change
dc.subjectNational scale
dc.subjectSpatial statistical analysis
dc.subjectREDD+
dc.subjectTanzania
dc.titleDeforestation and loss of bushland and grassland primarily due to expansion of cultivation in mainland Tanzania (1995–2010)
dc.typeArticle

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