Unpacking Changes in Mangrove Social-Ecological Systems: Lessons from Brazil, Zanzibar, and Vietnam

dc.creatorQuinn, Claire H.
dc.creatorStringer, Lindsay C.
dc.creatorBerman, Rachel J.
dc.creatorLe, Hue T.V.
dc.creatorMsuya, Flower E.
dc.creatorPezzuti, Juarez C.B.
dc.creatorOrchard, Steven E.
dc.date2018-05-14T10:57:22Z
dc.date2018-05-14T10:57:22Z
dc.date2017-03-15
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-07T11:42:15Z
dc.date.available2021-05-07T11:42:15Z
dc.descriptionMangroves provide multiple benefits, from carbon storage and shoreline protection to food and energy for natural resource-dependent coastal communities. However, they are coming under increasing pressure from climate change, coastal development, and aquaculture. There is increasing need to better understand the changes mangroves face and whether these changes differ or are similar in different parts of the world. Using a multiple case study approach, focused on Vietnam, Zanzibar, and Brazil, this research analyzed the drivers, pressures, states, impacts, and responses (DPSIR) of mangrove systems. A qualitative content analysis was used on a purposively sampled document set for each country to identify and collate evidence under each of the DPSIR categories. Population growth and changing political and economic processes were key drivers across the three countries, leading to land use change and declining states of mangroves. This had an impact on the delivery of regulatory and provisioning ecosystem services from mangroves and on the welfare of coastal communities. Responses have been predominantly regulatory and aim to improve mangrove states, but without always considering ecosystem services or the consequences for welfare. The issue of scale emerged as a critical factor with drivers, pressures, impacts, and responses operating at different levels (from international to local), with consequences for response effectiveness.
dc.identifierQuinn C.H., Stringer L.C., Berman R. J., Le H.T.V., Msuya F.E., and Pezzuti J.C.B. and Orchard S.E. 2017. Unpacking Changes in Mangrove Social-Ecological Systems: Lessons from Brazil, Zanzibar, and Vietnam. Resources 6, 14
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/4719
dc.identifier10.3390/resources6010014
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/4719
dc.languageen
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.subjectMangroves
dc.subjectSocial-ecological systems
dc.subjectDriver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR)
dc.subjectDrivers and Pressure
dc.subjectSystem services
dc.subjectZanzibar
dc.subjectBrazil
dc.subjectVietnam
dc.titleUnpacking Changes in Mangrove Social-Ecological Systems: Lessons from Brazil, Zanzibar, and Vietnam
dc.typeJournal Article, Peer Reviewed

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