Synthesis of Bifunctional Monomers by the Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylation of Cardanol and its Derivatives
dc.creator | Mgaya, James E. | |
dc.creator | Bartlett, Stuart A. | |
dc.creator | Mubofu, Egid B. | |
dc.creator | Mgani, Q. A. | |
dc.creator | Slawin, Alexandra M. Z. | |
dc.creator | Pogorzelec, Peter J. | |
dc.creator | Cole‐Hamilton, David J. | |
dc.date | 2016-06-15T20:55:25Z | |
dc.date | 2016-06-15T20:55:25Z | |
dc.date | 2016 | |
dc.description | Full text can be accessed at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cctc.201501110/full | |
dc.description | A 1,2-bis(di-tert-butylphosphinomethyl)benzene-modified palladium catalyst has been used to synthesize bifunctional monomers of different chain lengths from cardanol. Short-chain derivatives of cardanol, such as (E)-3-(dodec-8-enyl)phenol; HOPhC12-ene, (E)-3-(undec-8-enyl)phenol; HOPhC11-ene, (E)-3-(dec-8-enyl)phenol; HOPhC10-ene, and 3-(non-8-enyl)phenol; HOPhC9-ene, were synthesized by the metathesis of cardanol with symmetrical internal alkenes. These derivatives were methoxycarbonylated to produce monomers with different chain lengths such as methyl-16-(3-hydroxyphenyl)hexadecanoate; HOPhC15COOMe, methyl-13-(3-hydroxyphenyl)tridecanoate; HOPhC12COOMe, methyl-12-(3-hydroxyphenyl)dodecanoate; HOPhC11COOMe, methyl-11-(3-hydroxyphenyl)undecanoate; HOPhC10COOMe, and methyl-10-(3-hydroxyphenyl)decanoate; HOPhC9COOMe, respectively. Polymerization of the synthesized monomers produced oligomers that consist of up to seven monomer units as confirmed by MALDI-TOF-MS. Lactone formation was also observed in some cases under polymerization conditions. | |
dc.identifier | Mgaya, J.E., Bartlett, S.A., Mubofu, E.B., Mgani, Q.A., Slawin, A.M., Pogorzelec, P.J. and Cole‐Hamilton, D.J., 2016. Synthesis of Bifunctional Monomers by the Palladium‐Catalyzed Carbonylation of Cardanol and its Derivatives. ChemCatChem, 8(4), pp.751-757. | |
dc.identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2499 | |
dc.identifier | 10.1002/cctc.201501110 | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.publisher | Wiley | |
dc.title | Synthesis of Bifunctional Monomers by the Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylation of Cardanol and its Derivatives | |
dc.type | Journal Article |