Land cover transition in Northern Tanzania

dc.creatorTumbo, S. D.
dc.creatorKahimba, F.C.
dc.creatorOuedraogo, I.
dc.creatorBarron, J.
dc.date2017-06-19T11:18:04Z
dc.date2017-06-19T11:18:04Z
dc.date2016-10-10
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-25T08:50:46Z
dc.date.available2022-10-25T08:50:46Z
dc.descriptionLand Degradation and Development, 2016; 27: 682–692
dc.descriptionLand conversion in sub-Saharan Africa has profound biophysical, ecological, political and social consequences for human well-being and ecosystem services. Understanding the process of land cover changes and transitions is essential for good ecosystem management policy that would lead to improved agricultural production, human well-being and ecosystems health. This study aimed to assess land cover transitions in a typical semi-arid degraded agro-ecosystems environment within the Pangani river basin in northern Tanzania. Three Landsat images spanning over 30 years were used to detect random and systematic patterns of land cover transition in a landscape dominated by crop and livestock farming. Results revealed that current land cover transition is driven by a systematic process of change dominated by the following: (i) transition from degraded land to sparse bushland (10·8%); (ii) conversion from sparse bushland to dense bushland in lowland areas (6·0%); (iii) conversion from bushland to forest (4·8%); and (iv) conversion from dense bushland to cropland in the highlands (4·5%). Agricultural lands under water harvesting technology adoption show a high degree of persistence (60–80%) between time slices. This suggests that there is a trend in land-use change towards vegetation improvement in the catchment with a continuous increase in the adoption of water harvesting technologies for crop and livestock farming. This can be interpreted as a sign of agricultural intensification and vegetation regrowth in the catchment.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1639
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/90607
dc.languageen
dc.subjectWater harvesting
dc.subjectLand-use change
dc.subjectSystematic transition
dc.subjectAgro-ecological transformation
dc.titleLand cover transition in Northern Tanzania
dc.typeArticle

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