Evaluation of thiram and cinnamamide for protection of maize seeds against multimammate mice, Mastomys natalensis, in Tanzania

dc.creatorNgowo, Victor H.
dc.creatorMulungu, Loth
dc.creatorLodal, Jens
dc.creatorMakundi, Rhodes H.
dc.creatorMassawe, Apia W.
dc.creatorLeirs, Herwig
dc.date2016-11-30T09:25:29Z
dc.date2016-11-30T09:25:29Z
dc.date2005
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-25T08:52:56Z
dc.date.available2022-10-25T08:52:56Z
dc.descriptionBelgian Journal of Zoology 2015; 135 (supplement) : 179-181
dc.descriptionFarmers in Tanzania consider rodents to be the major vertebrate pest of maize, especially at planting and seedling stages and annual losses are high. We evaluated the potential of two seed-dressing compounds, thiram and cinnamamide, as rodent repellents to protect maize against damage by multimammate rats, Mastomys natalen- sis. In laboratory tests, the two compounds showed a strong repellent effect against M. natalensis and thus the potential to protect maize seeds. The two compounds were evaluated in maize fields using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The results show that these repellents are effective for protecting maize seeds against multimammate rats in the field, but in locations with high population of Tatera leucogaster, seedlings are still damaged after emergence. Therefore, in such locations, other control measures, including applica- tion of rodenticides just before seedling emergence may be necessary.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1020
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/93171
dc.languageen
dc.subjectCinnamamide
dc.subjectEconomic loss
dc.subjectRepellents
dc.subjectTatera leocogaster
dc.subjectThiram
dc.subjectSeed pre
dc.subjectTanzania
dc.titleEvaluation of thiram and cinnamamide for protection of maize seeds against multimammate mice, Mastomys natalensis, in Tanzania
dc.typeArticle

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