Diversity of riparian ground beetles (coleoptera, carabidae) at three altitudes in Uluguru Mountains, Tanzania

dc.creatorMaganira, Justine Daudi
dc.creatorNyundo, B. A.
dc.date2021-08-06T05:17:17Z
dc.date2021-08-06T05:17:17Z
dc.date2015
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-25T08:52:05Z
dc.date.available2022-10-25T08:52:05Z
dc.descriptionJournal article
dc.descriptionThe diversity of riparian ground beetles at three altitudes (Low: 400-1100m a.s.l., Mid: 1100- 1800 m a.s.l., High: 1800-2500 m a.s.l.) in Uluguru Mountains was investigated. The samples of ground beetles were collected by active searching method from nine sites between May and June 2012. A total of 3261 specimens of ground beetles representing 13 subfamilies and 29 species were recorded. Ground beetle abundance, species richness and diversity were analyzed statistically using Diversity and Richness–2.65, PRIMER 6 and SYSTAT Version 10 software. The abundance of ground beetles was low at mid altitude (n = 499) and high at low and high altitudes (n = 1988; n = 774 respectively). There was significant variation in ground beetle abundance among the three altitudes (Kruskal-Wallis H=84.533, p<0.05). The most abundant species, Trechodes babaulti, was abundant at low and high altitudes (n=1534; 47.04% and n=501; 15.36% of the collected beetles respectively). Both species richness and Shannon-Wiener index of diversity (H') of ground beetles varied between low, mid and high altitudes with the highest species richness and diversity found at mid altitude. Pairwise comparison showed a significant difference in diversity of ground beetle species for all three pairs (high/mid, high/low & mid/low) of altitudes (p<0.05).
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/3832
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/92175
dc.languageen
dc.publisherResearch Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences
dc.subjectAltitude
dc.subjectRiparian
dc.subjectGround beetles
dc.subjectUluguru Mountains
dc.subjectDiversity
dc.titleDiversity of riparian ground beetles (coleoptera, carabidae) at three altitudes in Uluguru Mountains, Tanzania
dc.typeArticle

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