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Local knowledge on the influence of land use/cover changes and conservation threats on avian community in the Kilombero wetlands, Tanzania

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dc.creator Ntongani, W.A.
dc.creator Munishi, P.K.T.
dc.creator More, S.R.
dc.creator Kashaigili, J.J.
dc.date 2017-03-23T09:23:51Z
dc.date 2017-03-23T09:23:51Z
dc.date 2014
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T08:52:21Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T08:52:21Z
dc.identifier https://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/1363
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/92484
dc.description Open journal of ecology, 2014, 4:723-731
dc.description Local knowledge of the history and ecology of wetland ecosystems is very useful in wetland re- sources management, especially when other historical ecological information is not available and can be integrated with scientific knowledge to introduce better management of resources. The aims of this paper were to assess existing local knowledge on land use/cover changes in the Ki- lombero wetlands, thereafter investigate local knowledge on its effect on avian population in the wetland and identify factors influencing local knowledge on such changes in the study area. Ran- dom sampling was used to obtain representative sample population for this study. Structured questionnaire and focus group discussions were used to extract information from local people in six villages. Study results from multi-response analysis showed that natural forests had been con- verted into cropland and bushed grassland, grassland to crop land, grassland to grazed land, for- est to settlement and grassland to settlement. Land use change was singled out as primary cause of decrease in avian community in the wetland. Threats to the conservation of avian species were identified as livestock grazing, drought, use of poison, traps and bush meat hunting for food. Age and education level were seen as determinants of household’s knowledge on the ecological changes. This pool of existing knowledge is important among wetland users and stakeholders in order to generate conservation strategies of the wetland ecosystem.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
dc.subject Local Knowledge
dc.subject Wetland
dc.subject Land Use
dc.subject Avian
dc.subject Conservation
dc.title Local knowledge on the influence of land use/cover changes and conservation threats on avian community in the Kilombero wetlands, Tanzania
dc.type Article


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