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Comparative study of movement patterns of Mastomys natalensis in irrigated rice and fallow fields in eastern Tanzania

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dc.creator Mulungu, Loth S.
dc.creator Borremans, Benny
dc.creator Ngowo, V
dc.creator Mdangi, Mashaka E.
dc.creator Katakweba, Abdul S.
dc.creator Tesha, P
dc.creator Mrosso, Furaha P.
dc.creator Mchomvu, M
dc.creator Kilonzo, Bukheti S.
dc.date 2016-11-22T07:30:39Z
dc.date 2016-11-22T07:30:39Z
dc.date 2015
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T08:52:33Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T08:52:33Z
dc.identifier https://www.suaire.sua.ac.tz/handle/123456789/961
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/92696
dc.description African Journal of Ecology 2015; 53:473-479
dc.description A 2-year capture–mark–recapture study was conducted to estimate home ranges and weekly travel distance of Mastomys natalensis (Smith 1834) in an irrigated rice ecosystem and fallow fields. We found that adults have larger home ranges than subadults in fallow fields but not in rice fields, indicating that fallow fields are more suitable for breeding. Travel distances were larger in rice fields, especially in the transplanting stage, during which rice fields are flooded and provide less food, causing movements into neighbouring fallow fields that then temporarily experience higher population density. A decrease in travel distance was observed in rice fields during the maturity stage, which can be explained by higher food availability and a more suitable, nonflooded situation. Movement of M. natalensis in rice-fallow mosaic landscapes thus seems to be driven by food availability and flooding status of the rice fields, which can be attributed to land use practices.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher John Wiley & Sons Ltd
dc.subject Mastomys natalensis
dc.subject Eastern Tanzania
dc.subject Irrigated rice ecosystem
dc.subject M. natalensis movement
dc.subject Rice-fallow mosaic landscapes
dc.title Comparative study of movement patterns of Mastomys natalensis in irrigated rice and fallow fields in eastern Tanzania
dc.type Article


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