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The in-Human Host and in-Mosquito Dynamics of Malaria Parasites With Immune Responses

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dc.creator Seleman A., Mohamedi
dc.creator Luboobi S., Livingstone
dc.creator Nkansah-Gyekye, Yaw
dc.date 2019-05-15T09:12:05Z
dc.date 2019-05-15T09:12:05Z
dc.date 2017-08-25
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:15:54Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:15:54Z
dc.identifier Mathematical Sciences · August 2017 DOI: 10.20852/ntmsci.2017.196
dc.identifier http://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/123456789/66
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/94678
dc.description Research Article published by New Trends in Mathematical Sciences
dc.description In this study, a mathematical model for the in-human host and in-mosquito dynamics of malaria parasite with immune responses was formualeted and analyzed. A positive invariant region of the model was established, and a basic reproduction number R0, of the model was computed. Existence and stability of two non-negative equilibrium points: malaria free equilibrium (MFE) and malaria infection equlibrium (MIE) were established. We, also proved that MFE is locally asymptotically stable if R0 < 1 and globally asymptotically stable (GAS) if R0 ≤ 1. Numerical simulations prove that MIE exists and is GAS. Moreover, our results revealed that immunity has significant influence on lowering malaria infection at blood and mosquito stages. However, an insignificant effect of immunity on both cells and parasites at liver stage infection was observed. Furthermore, the model depicts that infection decreases as lifespan of immune cells increases. The impact of immune cells to suppress production of merozoites is noted to be higher than that of antibodies to block invasion of sporozoites and merozoites.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher New Trends in Mathematical Sciences
dc.subject Malaria parasites
dc.subject in-human host and in-mosquito dynamics
dc.subject immune responses.
dc.title The in-Human Host and in-Mosquito Dynamics of Malaria Parasites With Immune Responses
dc.type Article


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