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Antifungal Effects against Phaeoisariopsis personata under Greenhouse Conditions and Phytochemical Analysis of Jatropha curcas Leaf Extracts

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dc.creator Francis, Magreth
dc.creator Chacha, Musa
dc.creator Ndakidemi, Patrick
dc.creator Mbega, Ernest
dc.date 2022-09-01T07:30:48Z
dc.date 2022-09-01T07:30:48Z
dc.date 2021-07-10
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:20:50Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:20:50Z
dc.identifier https://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/1556
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/95283
dc.description This research article was published by International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 2021
dc.description The study was conducted to test the antifungal efficacy of J. curcas leaf extracts against Phaeoisariopsis personata (causal pathogen for groundnut late leaf spot disease) under in vivo conditions, and to identify important phytochemical constituents exhibiting antifungal properties. The results showed that the greatest reduction of late leaf spot disease incidence was achieved by all the Jatropha curcas leaf extracts at the highest concentration (0.5 mg mL-1 ) as 36.89, 36.59 and 24.67% for chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanolic extracts, respectively. Subsequently, J. curcas leaf extracts treatments enhanced the growth and yield of groundnut compared with the control (untreated). The antifungal effects of J. curcas were supported by the presence of phytochemical constituents identified by GC-MS. Hexadecane; n-hexadecanoic acid; phenol, 2, 4 bis (-dimethylethyl); phytol and hexadecanoic methyl ester were detected as major phytocompounds in J. curcas leaf extracts that were possibly responsible for the antifungal activity. © 2021 Friends Science Publishers
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher International Journal of Agriculture and Biology
dc.subject Biological control
dc.subject Efficacy
dc.subject Groundnut
dc.subject Late leaf spot
dc.subject Phytocompounds
dc.title Antifungal Effects against Phaeoisariopsis personata under Greenhouse Conditions and Phytochemical Analysis of Jatropha curcas Leaf Extracts
dc.type Article


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