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Predicting land use/cover changes and its association to agricultural production on the slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

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dc.creator Said, Mateso
dc.creator Hyandye, Canute
dc.creator Komakech, Hans
dc.creator Mjemah, Ibrahimu
dc.creator Munishi, Linus
dc.date 2021-02-08T12:34:31Z
dc.date 2021-02-08T12:34:31Z
dc.date 2021-01-11
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-25T09:24:45Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-25T09:24:45Z
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2020.1871406
dc.identifier https://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/1089
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/95744
dc.description This research article published by Taylor & Francis Online, 2021
dc.description Increasing demand for food production results in Land use and land cover (LULC) changes, which afflicts the provision of ecosystem services in high mountain areas. This work used time-series LULC and selected spatial metrics to predict the LULC changes for Kikafu-Weruweru-Karanga (KWK) watershed (on the southern slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro) for the next decade. LULC maps were generated by classifying time-series satellite images. We further predicted the implications for selected staple crop production over the next decade. The simulated LULC shows expansion in built-up (by 32.55%/27.04 km2) and agriculture (by 39.52%/52.0 km2) areas from 2018 to 2030. These results suggest that urbanization is likely the next biggest threat to water availability and food production. Grasslands and wetlands are expected to decrease by 57.24% and 39.29%, respectively. The forest area is likely to shrink by 6.37%, about 9.82 km2, and 1.26 km2 being converted to agriculture and built-up areas, respectively. However, expansion in agricultural land shows very little increase in staple food crop production records, suggesting that farm size plays a minor role in increasing crop production. Predicting the near future LULC around KWK is useful for evaluating the likelihood of achieving development and conservation targets that are set locally, nationally and internationally.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Taylor & Francis Online
dc.subject Land use/cover
dc.subject Change and distribution
dc.subject Anthropogenic activities
dc.subject Remote sensing
dc.title Predicting land use/cover changes and its association to agricultural production on the slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
dc.type Article


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