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Environmental Flow Assessment of Great Ruaha River in Southwestern Part of Tanzania

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dc.creator Mwakalila, Shadrack
dc.creator Masolwa, Petro
dc.date 2016-05-05T14:11:11Z
dc.date 2016-05-05T14:11:11Z
dc.date 2011
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T09:09:33Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T09:09:33Z
dc.identifier Mwakalila, S. and P. Masolwa 2011. Enviralmental Flow Assessment of Great Ruaha River in South­western part of Tanzania. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering Vol 1(3), March 2012.
dc.identifier 1934-8932
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1840
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/1840
dc.description Environmental Flow Assessments (EFAs) are becoming the global standard for determining the amount of water required to sustain aquatic ecosystems and sustain socio-economic development. EFAs comprise structured, science-based approaches to determine how much water must be left in the river to protect the aquatic ecosystems and achieve the desired ecological state. The building block methodology (BBM) that was used in this study is designed to identify a series of important flows (the building blocks) which will together provide the essential aspects of the natural hydrological regime that ensure the persistence of as much of the biodiversity as possible. The results show that a total inflow into eastern wetland of 5.52-6.81 m3 /s is required in order to sustain an outflow of 1-2 m3 /s past Ng’iriama and hence meet the “minimum” recommended flow rates further downstream at BBM1 and BBM2 during the drought low flow conditions. The rationale being that a satisfactory flow during drought low flow conditions will guarantee sufficient flows during low flow periods in normal and wet years. The low flows of 2.5 m3 /s and 19 m3 /s are recommended for the driest and wettest months, respectively.
dc.language en
dc.publisher David Publishing
dc.subject Environmental flow
dc.subject Great Ruaha River
dc.subject Building block methodology
dc.title Environmental Flow Assessment of Great Ruaha River in Southwestern Part of Tanzania
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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