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Effect of Aerobic Pre-Treatment on Production of Hydrolases and Volatile Fatty Acids during Anaerobic Digestion of Solid Sisal Leaf Decortications Residues

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dc.creator Mshandete, Anthony M.
dc.creator Björnsson, Lovisa
dc.creator Kivaisi, Amelia K.
dc.creator Rubindamayugi, Mugassa S. T.
dc.creator Mattiasson, Bo
dc.date 2016-05-17T13:27:05Z
dc.date 2016-05-17T13:27:05Z
dc.date 2008
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T09:00:30Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T09:00:30Z
dc.identifier Mshandete, A.M., Björnsson, L., Kivaisi, A.K., Rubindamayugi, M.S.T. and Mattiasson, B., 2008. Effect of aerobic pre-treatment on production of hydrolases and volatile fatty acids during anaerobic digestion of solid sisal leaf decortications residues. Afr. J. Biochem. Res, 5, pp.111-119.
dc.identifier 1996-0778
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2084
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2084
dc.description The effect of aerobic pretreatment on the production of hydrolases and volatile fatty acids during anaerobic digestion of solid sisal decortications leaf residue (SLDR) was investigated. Batch solid waste bioreactors with working volume of 2 litres were used in this study. Batch loads of aerobically treated or untreated sisal leaf residue inoculated with activated sludge mixed culture were packed into the bioreactors and operated anaerobically for 400 h. The fermentation products were mainly (mg/g total volatile fatty acids, VFAs): acetic acid (287), n-butyric acid (201), n-valeric acid (96) and caproic acid (62) as well as with low amounts of propionic acid and iso-butyric acid for aerobic pre-treated sisal leaf waste solids. Contrarily, for the untreated system, the fermentation products were chiefly (mg/g total volatile fatty acids): propionic acid (317), iso-butyric acid (276), n-butyric acid (96), acetic acid (84) and insignificant amounts of n-valeric acid, iso-valeric acid and caproic acid. Although the activities of hydrolytic enzymes found were similar for both treated and untreated SLDR, proportions of VFAs obtained with the former residues appeared to be better substrates for biomethanantion than those obtained from the latter substrates. These results indicated the potential of aerobic pre-treatment for enhanced bioconversion of SLDR. The present study, reports for the first time the types and levels of VFAs and hydrolases produced during anaerobic digestion of aerobic pre-treated SLDR and could be used as a basis for designing a pilot scale process.
dc.language en
dc.subject Aerobic pre-treatment
dc.subject Hydrolases
dc.subject Volatile fatty acids
dc.subject Anaerobic digestion
dc.subject Sisal leaf decortications residues
dc.title Effect of Aerobic Pre-Treatment on Production of Hydrolases and Volatile Fatty Acids during Anaerobic Digestion of Solid Sisal Leaf Decortications Residues
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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