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Removal Mechanisms of Nitrogen in Waste Stabilization Ponds

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dc.creator Mayo, Aloyce W.
dc.creator Abbas, Muslim
dc.date 2016-05-23T13:12:57Z
dc.date 2016-05-23T13:12:57Z
dc.date 2014
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:40:45Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:40:45Z
dc.identifier Mayo, A.W. and Abbas, M., 2014. Removal mechanisms of nitrogen in waste stabilization ponds. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 72, pp.77-82.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2212
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.pce.2014.09.011
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2212
dc.description Full text can be accessed at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1474706514000576
dc.description The aim of this research work was to determine the major nitrogen transformation and removal mechanisms in primary and maturation ponds. To accomplished this objective, nitrogen mass balance in waste stabilization pond system was determined using a dynamic mathematical model in order to elucidate the biological nitrogen transformation mechanisms that are effective for removal of nitrogen in this pond system. Results show that nitrogen removal efficiency in a primary facultative pond unit was 13.2%, which was largely due to net loss of organic nitrogen to sediments (9.76%) and denitrification (3.42%). On the other hand, maturation pond removed 15.2% of nitrogen received in the influent with denitrification (13.55%) being the major pathway for nitrogen removal. Ammonia volatilization was not a predominant mechanism for nitrogen removal in both primary facultative and maturation ponds. The major nitrogen transformation routes were mineralization and ammonia uptake in the primary facultative pond, but ammonia uptake by microorganisms was a predominant nitrogen transformation mechanism in maturation pond.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.subject Nitrogen removal
dc.subject Maturation pond
dc.subject Primary facultative pond
dc.subject Denitrification
dc.subject Sedimentation
dc.subject Volatilization
dc.title Removal Mechanisms of Nitrogen in Waste Stabilization Ponds
dc.type Journal Article


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