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Modelling Diurnal Variation of Dissolved Oxygen in Waste Stabilization Ponds

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dc.creator Kayombo, S.
dc.creator Mbwette, T. S. A.
dc.creator Mayo, Aloyce W.
dc.creator Katima, Jamidu
dc.creator Jørgensen, S. E.
dc.date 2016-05-24T12:52:52Z
dc.date 2016-05-24T12:52:52Z
dc.date 2000
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:40:55Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:40:55Z
dc.identifier Kayombo, S., Mbwette, T.S.A., Mayo, A.W., Katima, J.H.Y. and Jorgensen, S.E., 2000. Modelling diurnal variation of dissolved oxygen in waste stabilization ponds. Ecological Modelling, 127(1), pp.21-31.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2232
dc.identifier 10.1016/S0304-3800(99)00196-9
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2232
dc.description Full text can be accessed at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304380099001969
dc.description The dissolved oxygen sub model was developed in order to depict the combined influence of light, pH, temperature and carbon dioxide on the processes of dissolved oxygen (DO) production and utilization in secondary facultative waste stabilization ponds (SFWSP). The model was formulated based on Chen and Orlob (Chen, C.W., Orlob, G.T., 1975. In: Patten, B.C. (Ed.), Systems Analysis in Ecology, Vol. 3. Academic Press, New York, pp. 476–588.), and was modified to include the influence of pH and carbon dioxide. The forcing functions to the DO model were light intensity, carbon dioxide, temperature and pH. It was found that temperature, light and pH influence the process of photosynthesis based on the multiplicative formulation of forcing functions. The model was calibrated and validated by using the average daily data from SFWSP1 and 11. The model yielded a linear regression coefficient of 0.87 during calibration and 0.78 during validation. Based on the model results the rate of production of DO with relation to dry algal biomass was 1.599 mg DO/mg dry weight, which is equivalent to 35.905 mg DO/mg chlorophyll-a. Such correlation between the observed data and model prediction indicates that the assumption inherent in the mathematical model formulation of the processes is valid for the description of DO production and usage in the ponds.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.subject Diurnal cycle
dc.subject Facultative ponds
dc.subject Photosynthesis
dc.subject Oxygen production rate
dc.subject Oxygen utilization rate
dc.title Modelling Diurnal Variation of Dissolved Oxygen in Waste Stabilization Ponds
dc.type Journal Article


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