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A Social Movement for African Capitalism? A Comparison of Business Associations in Two African Cities

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dc.creator Heilman, Bruce E.
dc.creator Lucas, John
dc.date 2016-06-15T20:48:09Z
dc.date 2016-06-15T20:48:09Z
dc.date 1997
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T09:11:39Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T09:11:39Z
dc.identifier Heilman, B. & Lucas, J. (1997). A Social Movement for African Capitalism? A Comparison of Business Associations in Two African Cities. African Studies Review, 40(2), 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/525160
dc.identifier 00020206
dc.identifier 15552462
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2448
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/525160
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2448
dc.description Full text can be accessed at the following link http://www.jstor.org/stable/525160
dc.description Perhaps as a result of the persistent developmental difficulties African economies have faced, a substantial amount has been written on the nature of African capitalism (Berman and Leys 1994; Iliffe 1983; Kennedy 1988; Sandbrook 1985; 1993). While this literature spans the ideological spectrum from advocacy of the free market to Marxian socialism, there seems to be a consensus on two points: first, that some form of capitalism has emerged in most African countries, and second, that this capitalism is flawed in fundamental ways that render its ability to promote growth problematic. One of the questions suggested by this literature is whether the social forces exist to support a more productive economic system. In other words, is there evidence of a social movement for African capitalism? To date most analyses of the advance and/or stagnation of African capitalism have employed a structural and/or systemic framework, emphasizing factors such as class relations, role in the world economy, degree of proletarianization/peasantization and the emergence of a capitalist state. In this paper, we use a social movements approach to examine aspects of the development, consolidation and reform of capitalism in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania and Kano, Nigeria. We hope to illustrate that the business communities in both these cities can be viewed as coalitions of class, ethnic and sectoral interest groups with a shared common goal to facilitate political and economic reforms conducive to the advancement of a capitalist system. As opposed to structural approaches, a social movements framework highlights the role of ideas and human agency.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Cambridge University Press
dc.subject Social Movement
dc.subject African Capitalism
dc.subject Business Associations
dc.subject Dar es Salaam
dc.subject Tanzania
dc.subject Kano
dc.subject Nigeria
dc.title A Social Movement for African Capitalism? A Comparison of Business Associations in Two African Cities
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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