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Improvement of Elongation in Nanosurface Modified Bioglass/PLA Thin Film Composites

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dc.creator Macha, Innocent
dc.creator Ben-Nissan, Besim
dc.creator Milthorpe, Bruce K.
dc.date 2016-06-21T11:13:24Z
dc.date 2016-06-21T11:13:24Z
dc.date 2014-03
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:37:54Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:37:54Z
dc.identifier Macha, I.J., Ben-Nissan, B. and Milthorpe, B., 2014. Improvement of elongation in nanosurface modified bioglass/pla thin film composites. Current Nanoscience, 10(2), pp.200-204.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2645
dc.identifier 10.2174/1573413709666131129000643
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2645
dc.description One of the major challenges in the development of biomaterials is the adaptation of the complex elastic nature and elongation of human tissues during biomechanical functional loading. Composite materials present the most appropriate means of attempting to match the mechanical and biocompatibility requirements. Composite films from polylactic acid (PLA) and sol-gel derived bioglass (BG) powders with particle size ranging from 50-100 nm were produced by solution casting method. Three different bioglass mixtures of 0.1, 0.5 and 1% bioglass were prepared. Physico-chemical and morphological properties of bioglass, pure PLA and PLA composites were investigated using XRD, SEM and FTIR. Bioglass particles were further treated by nanolayer coating of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) to improve its mechanical properties. The effects of surface treated bioglass on the fracture of the PLA/bioglass composites were investigated under tensile loading conditions. The results suggest by nano-surface treating the bioglass with 1% APTES significantly influences the percentage elongation of the PLA/bioglass composite at fracture. SEM shows more agglomeration of untreated bioglass within the composite. In the treated samples, a better distribution of nanosized bioglass within PLA matrix was observed. Nanolayer modified bioglass /PLA thin film composites may have a wide range of biomedical applications in tissue engineering with improved elastic properties.
dc.language en
dc.subject Bioglass
dc.subject Composites
dc.subject Elastic properties
dc.subject Nanolayer
dc.subject Polylactic acid
dc.subject Silane
dc.title Improvement of Elongation in Nanosurface Modified Bioglass/PLA Thin Film Composites
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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