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Freedom and Poverty in the Fishery Commons

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dc.creator Jentoft, Svein
dc.creator Onyango, Paul O.
dc.creator Islam, Mohammad M.
dc.date 2016-07-08T11:50:05Z
dc.date 2016-07-08T11:50:05Z
dc.date 2010
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:23:29Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:23:29Z
dc.identifier Jentoft, S., Onyango, P. and Islam, M.M., 2010. Freedom and poverty in the fishery commons. International Journal of the Commons, 4(1).
dc.identifier 1875-0281
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2849
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/2849
dc.description Poverty was at the heart of the tragedy of the commons discourse from the very beginning. The idea was that commoners would inevitably end up deprived due to their own resource overuse. As Hardin saw it, if the initial problem was freedom of the commons, then limiting that freedom would logically reduce poverty. In this article, we argue that alleviating poverty among resource users calls for a broader concept of freedom than Hardin’s – one that is more in line with that of Amartya Sen’s “freedom as agency.” Based on case-studies of smallscale fisheries and poverty in Bangladesh and Tanzania, we claim that the root of the tragedy of the commons is the restriction of freedom rather than unlimited freedom and that it is arguable whether the people who have no other option than to continue fishing for their livelihood, even in over-exploited ecosystems, could be understood to be free.
dc.language en
dc.subject Capability deprivation
dc.subject Common pool resources
dc.subject Governance
dc.subject Poverty
dc.subject Small-scale fisheries
dc.title Freedom and Poverty in the Fishery Commons
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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