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Performance and Emission Characteristics of Tylosema Esculentum Biodiesel in a Diesel Engine: An Experimental Investigation

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dc.creator Gandure, Jerekias
dc.creator Ketlogetswe, Clever
dc.creator Temu, Abraham K.
dc.date 2016-07-09T18:59:37Z
dc.date 2016-07-09T18:59:37Z
dc.date 2014
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:32:25Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:32:25Z
dc.identifier Jerekias Gandure, Clever Ketlogetswe, & Abraham Temu,. (2014). Performance and Emission Characteristics of Tylosema Esculentum Biodiesel in a Diesel Engine: An Experimental Investigation. JEPE, 8(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.17265/1934-8975/2014.01.006
dc.identifier 1934-8975
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3013
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.17265/1934-8975/2014.01.006
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3013
dc.description Biodiesel derived from indigenous feed stocks such as Tylosema esculentum kernel oil is deemed a feasible alternative to petroleum diesel for the diesel engine. This paper presents results of investigation of performance and emissions characteristics of diesel engine using Tylosema biodiesel. In this investigation, Tylosema biodiesel was prepared, analyzed and compared with the performance of petroleum diesel fuel using a single cylinder compression ignition diesel engine. The specific fuel consumption, engine torque, engine brake power, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide were analyzed. The tests showed a decrease in engine brake power and torque with increase in engine load, while specific fuel consumption showed an increasing trend with maximum variation of 33% between the two fuels at engine load of 90%. Emission levels of hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide showed an increasing trend with increase in load for both fuels. Tylosema biodiesel produced significantly lower concentrations of hydrocarbons than petroleum diesel, while levels of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide were largely comparable to those of petroleum diesel. Soot production from combustion of Tylosema biodiesel was found to be approximately 98% lower than that from combustion of petroleum biodiesel, demonstrating insignificant contribution to environmental pollution
dc.language en
dc.publisher David Publishing
dc.subject Tylosema
dc.subject Biodiesel
dc.subject Performance
dc.subject Emissions
dc.title Performance and Emission Characteristics of Tylosema Esculentum Biodiesel in a Diesel Engine: An Experimental Investigation
dc.type Journal Article, Peer Reviewed


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