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Reduction of pollutants from diesel exhaust by high pressure gas injection

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dc.creator Kawai, Daizaburo
dc.creator Mkilaha, Iddi
dc.creator Osawa, Takuya
dc.creator Naruse, Ichiro
dc.creator Ohtake, Kazutomo
dc.date 2016-07-12T12:04:39Z
dc.date 2016-07-12T12:04:39Z
dc.date 1997-06
dc.date.accessioned 2018-03-27T08:38:01Z
dc.date.available 2018-03-27T08:38:01Z
dc.identifier Kawai, D., Mkilaha, I.S., Osawa, T., Naruse, I. and Ohtake, K., 1997. Reduction of pollutants from diesel exhaust by high pressure gas injection. JSAE review, 18(3), pp.241-245.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3115
dc.identifier 10.1016/S0389-4304(97)00013-1
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11810/3115
dc.description Full text can be accessed at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0389430497000131
dc.description In order to reduce the pollutants from diesel exhaust, high-pressure gas was injected during combustion into a modified pre-chamber of an IDI diesel engine at a varied load and gas injection timing. The result shows that high-pressure gas injection can reduce the particulates and NOx simultaneously, with little influence on the engine performance. The combustion process in the pre-chamber was visualized by means of an ultra high-speed video system and image analysis of the pictures obtained. The results of the visualization show that by injecting gas, the flame is first quenched, followed by the reduction of NOx in the pre-chamber by hydrocarbon. Although high-pressure gas injection could have caused a substantial increase in HC as a result of temperature quenching, this seems to be controlled by the consumed portion of HC during the recycling of NOx. Chemical analysis of polycyclic aromatics compounds was carried out for the purpose of establishing its variations with gas injection. It was established that gas injection not only reduces PM by oxidation of solid carbon, but also the PAH component.
dc.language en
dc.title Reduction of pollutants from diesel exhaust by high pressure gas injection
dc.type Journal Article


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